标准编号 Standard/Code | 标准名称 Standard Title |
ISO 17556 | Plastics - Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in soil by measuring the oxygen demand in a respirometer or the amount of carbon dioxide evolved |
ISO 17556:2012 specifies a method for determining the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in soil by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer or the amount of carbon dioxide evolved. The method is designed to yield an optimum degree of biodegradation by adjusting the humidity of the test soil.
If a non-adapted soil is used as an inoculum, the test simulates the biodegradation processes which take place in a natural environment; if a pre-exposed soil is used, the method can be used to investigate the potential biodegradability of a test material.
This method applies to the following materials:
•natural and/or synthetic polymers, copolymers or mixtures of these;
•plastic materials which contain additives such as plasticizers or colorants;
•water-soluble polymers.
It does not necessarily apply to materials which, under the test conditions, inhibit the activity of the microorganisms present in the soil. Inhibitory effects can be measured using an inhibition control or by another suitable method. If the test material inhibits the microorganisms in the soil, a lower test material concentration, another type of soil or a pre-exposed soil can be used.
Test Requirement 测试要求:
生物降解能力
Sample Size 样品数量 / 送样规格: on request
Lead Time / TAT (Turn Around Time) 测试周期: 常规服务 Regular service 7-9 working days
Report Summary 报告摘要:
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